crossorigin="anonymous"> crossorigin="anonymous"> crossorigin="anonymous"> UNDERSTANDING HEALTH IN SIMPLE WORDS: Abortion - "medication," "surgical," "access,

Sunday, 4 May 2025

Abortion - "medication," "surgical," "access,

                           Abortion


                                               "Screams from the Womb "


Introduction:


Abortion is the process of terminating a pregnancy – naturally or intentionally.


Types of Abortion:


1. Spontaneous Abortion (Miscarriage):


This abortion happens naturally – without any medical intervention.


Causes:


Chromosomal abnormalities


Infections


Hormonal imbalance


Stress ya injury


Maternal diseases (like diabetes, thyroid)


This is a common pregnancy complication, and it does not mean that it was the woman's fault.


2. Induced Abortion:


This abortion is done intentionally due to medical or personal reasons.


A) Medical Abortion -By using medicine.


It is safe and effective for 2 months.


Mifepristone - It blocks the progesterone hormone.

- This causes the uterus to contract.

There are cramps and bleeding like periods.


B) Surgical Abortion -


Manual Vacuum Aspiration - The tissues are removed from the uterus using suction.


Dilation & Curettage -The lining of the uterus is removed by dilating the cervix.

Dilation & Evacuation - Tissues are removed using surgical instruments and suction.


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